英语推荐网 成人英语 让孩子提前打好基础,小学英语常识3~6年级词汇归类

让孩子提前打好基础,小学英语常识3~6年级词汇归类

一、学惯用品(school things) post card(明信片) comic book(漫画书) ne…

一、学惯用品(school things)

post card(明信片) comic book(漫画书) newspaper(报纸) schoolbag (书包) eraser(橡皮) story-book(故事书) notebook(笔记本) Chinese book(语文书) English book(英语书) math book(数学书) magazine(杂志) dictionary(字典,词典)

二、人体(body)

foot(脚) nose(鼻子)

head(头) face(脸) hair(头发) mouth(嘴) eye(睛) ear(耳朵) arm(手臂) hand(手) finger(手指) leg(腿) tail(尾巴)

三、颜色(colours)

colour(颜色) red(红) blue(蓝) yellow(黄) green(绿) white(白)

black(黑) pink(粉红) purple(紫) orange(橙) brown(棕)

四、作业(jobs)

teacher(教师) student(学生) doctor(医生) nurse(护士) driver(司机) farmer(农人) singer(歌唱家) writer(作家) actor(男演员) actress(女演员) artist(画家) TV reporter(电视台记者) engineer(工程师) accountant(会计) policeman(差人) salesperson(出售员) cleaner(清洗工)

baseball player(棒球运建议) assistant(售货员)

五、食物、饮料(food & drink)

beef(牛肉) lunch(中餐) pork(猪肉) mutton(羊肉) vegetable(蔬菜) ice-cream(冰淇淋) juice(果汁) tea(茶) breakfast(早餐) dinner(晚餐)

六、生果、蔬菜(fruit & vegetables)

watermelon(西瓜) pear(梨) orange(橙) grape(葡萄) eggplant(茄子) green beans(青豆) tomato(西红柿) potato(马铃薯) onion(洋葱) carrot(胡萝卜) cabbage(卷心菜)

七、衣裳(clothes)

jacket(夹克衫) shirt(衬衣) T-shirt(T恤衫) shirt(短裙子) dress(连衣裙) jeans(牛仔裤) pants(长裤) socks(袜子) shoes(鞋子)sweater(毛衣) coat(上衣) raincoat(雨衣) shorts(短裤) sneakers(网球鞋) slippers(拖鞋) sandals(凉鞋) boots(靴子) hat(有沿的帽子) cap(便帽) tie(领带) scarf(围巾) gloves(手套) sunglasses(太阳镜)

8、交通东西(vehicles)

bike(自行车) bus(公共轿车) train(火车) boat(小舟) ship(轮船) car(小轿车) taxi(租借车) jeep(吉普车) van(小货车) plane(飞机) subway(地铁)

九、杂物(other things)

window(窗户) door(门) computer(核算机) desk(课桌) chair(椅子) bed(床) board(写字板) teacher’s desk(讲台) fan(电扇) light(灯) wall(墙面) floor(地板) picture(图像,相片) curtain(窗布) closet(壁橱) trash bin(废物箱) mirror(镜子) end table(床头柜) football(足球) present(礼物)

walkman(随身听) lamp(台灯) phone(电话) sofa(沙发) shelf(书架) fridge(冰箱) table(桌子) air-conditioner(空调) TV(电视) key(钥匙) lock(锁) photo(相片) kite(风筝) balloon(汽球) umbrella(伞) violin(小提琴) e-card(电子贺卡) e-mail(电子邮件) money( 钱) medicine(药)

十、地址(locations)

home(家) room(房间) living room(起居室,客厅) bedroom(卧室) study(书房) kitchen(厨房) bathroom(清洁间) classroom(教室) school(学校) park(公园) library(图书馆) post office(邮局) hospital(医院) cinema(影片院) bookstore(书店)farm(农场) zoo(动物园) garden(花园) playground(操场) canteen(食堂) gym(体育馆) teacher’s office(教师单位) washroom(清洁间) art room(绘画教室) music room(音乐教室) computer room(核算机教室) TV room(电视机房) flat(公寓) company(公司) factory(工厂) fruit stand(生果摊) pet shop(宠物商铺) nature park(天然公园) theme park(主题公园) supermarket(超市) bank(银行) the Great Wall(长城) science museum(科学博物馆) country(国家) village(村庄) city(城市)

十一、气候(weather)

cold(严寒的) warm(温暖的) cool(凉快的) snowy(下雪的) sunny(晴朗的)

hot(炽热的) rainy(下雨的) windy(有风的) cloudy(多云的)

weather report(气候预告)

十二、表象(nature)

river(河流) lake(湖泊) stream(河、溪) forest(森林) path(路,小道) road(公路,大道) house(房子) bridge(桥) building(建筑物) rain(雨) cloud(云) sun(太阳) mountain(山) sky(天空) rainbow(彩虹) wind(风) air(空气) flower(花) grass(草) seed(种子) sprout(苗,芽,嫩芽) tree(树) plant(植物,栽培) soil(土壤) rose(玫瑰) leaf(叶子)

十三、星期(week)月份(months)时节(seasons)

Monday/ Mon. (星期一) Tuesday /Tue. (星期二) Wednesday /Wed. (星期三) Thursday /Thu. (周四) Friday /Fri. (星期五) Saturday /Sat. (星期六) Sunday /Sun. (周日) weekend(周末)Jan.(January 一月) Feb.(February 二月) Mar.(March 三月) Apr.(April 四月) May(五月) June(六月) July(七月) Aug.(August 8月) Sept.(September 九月) Oct.(October 十月) Nov.(November 十一月)Dec.(December 十二月)spring(春) summer(夏) fall(秋) winter(冬)

十四、方位(directions)

left(左面) right(右边)

east(东) west(西) south(南) north(北)

十五、患病(illness)

hurt(痛苦) sore(疼的) have a cold(伤风) have a fever(发烧) have a toothache(牙疼) have a headache(头疼) have a sore throat(喉咙疼)

十六、数词(numbers)

one(一) two(二) three(三) four(四) five(五) s

ix(六) seven(七) eight(8) nine(九) ten(十) eleven(十一) twelve(十二) thirteen(十三) fifteen(十五) twenty(二十)

fourteen(十四) sixteen(十六) seventeen(十七) eighteen(十8) nineteen(十九) thirty(三十) forty(四十) fifty(五十) sixty(六十) seventy(七十) eighty(8十) ninety(九十) hundred(百) first(第一) second(第二) third(第三) fourth(第四) fifth(第五) eighth(第8) ninth(第九) twelfth(第十二) twentieth(第二十)

十七、描述词(adj.)

good(好的) big(大的) small(小的) long(长的) tall(高的) short(短的,矮的) young(年青的) old(旧的,老的) strong(健旺的) thin(瘦的) active(活泼活泼的) quiet(恬静的) kind(和蔼亲热的) strict(严肃的) smart(聪明的) funny(诙谐可笑的) tasty(好吃的) sweet(甜的) salty(咸的) sour(酸的) favourite(最喜爱的) fresh(新鲜的) clean(洁净的) tired(疲惫的) excited(振奋的) angry(生气的,愤恨的)happy(高兴的) sad(忧虑的,哀痛的) bored(无聊的,烦人的) taller(更高的) shorter(更矮的) stronger(更健壮的) older(年纪更大的) younger(更年青的) bigger(更大的) heavier(更重的) longer(更长的) thinner(更瘦的) smaller(更小的)

nice(美观的) fine(好的) great(极好的) heavy(重的) new(新的) fat(胖的) happy(高兴的) right(对的) hungry(饥饿的) cute(逗人喜爱的) little(小的) lovely(心爱的) beautiful(秀丽的) colourful(颜色艳丽的) pretty(秀丽的) cheap(廉价的) expensive(名贵的) juicy(多汁的) tender(嫩的) healthy(安康的) ill(有病的) helpful(有协助的) high(高的) easy(简略的) proud(骄傲的) sick(有病的) better(非常好的) higher(更高的)

十8、介词(prep.)

in(在……里) on(在……上,在……时分) under(在……下面) near(在……周围) behind(在……后边) next to(与……相邻) at(在……点钟) by(经……乘……) for(为……,给……)to(朝,向)over(在……上方) in front of(在……前面)

十九、代词(pron.)

I(我) we(咱们) you(你,你们) he(他) she(她)

it(它) they(他/她/它们) my(我的) our(咱们的) your(你的,你们的) his(他的) her(她的) this(这,这个) that(那,那个)

pep首要句型归类表(三年级上册—-六年级下册)

II 问询颜色。

1, —-What colour is it? —-它是啥颜色的?

2, —-What colour are they? —-它们是啥颜色的?

III问询数量或代价。

1, —-How many kites can you see? —-你可以看见几只风筝?2, —-How many crayons do you have? —-你有多少支彩笔?

3, —-How many people are there in your family? —-你家有几口人?4, —-How much is this dress? —-这条连衣裙多少钱?

5, —-How much are these apples? —-这些苹果多少钱?

IV问询时刻或日期。

1, —-What time is it now? —-如今几点钟?

—-It’s nine o’clock.. It’s time for English class. —-九点。该上英语课了。

It’s eight o’clock. It’s time to go to bed.)8点。该上床睡觉了。

2, —-What day is it today? —-今日星期几?

—-It’s Monday. —-星期一。

—-What do we have on Mondays? —-咱们星期一上哪些课?—-We have Chinese, English, math … —-语文、英语、数学……

3, —-When is your birthday? —-你的生日是啥时分?

—-It’s October 1st, our National Day. —-十月一日,国庆节。

4, —-When do you do morning exercises? 你们啥时分做早训练?

—-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. —-咱们一般8:30做早训练。

V问询方位或当地。

1, —-Excuse me. Where is the library, please? —-对不住,请问图书馆在哪儿?

—-It’s near the post office. —-在邮局邻近。

2, —-Where are you from? —-你从哪儿来? –

—I’m from China. —-我从我国来。

3, —-Where does the rain come from? —-雨是从哪儿的?

—-It comes from the clouds. —-它是从云层里来的。

VI问询想吃的东西。

1, —-What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? —-你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点啥?

—-I’d like some bread and milk / rice and soup. —-我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。

VII问询气候情况。

1, —-What’s the weather like in Beijing? —-北京的气候如何? —-It’s rainy today. How about New York? —-今日是雨天。纽约呢?

—-It’s sunny and hot. —-今日是晴天,气候很热。

VIII问询身体情况或心境。

1, —-How do you feel? —-你感触如何? —-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒畅。

2, —-What’s the matter? —-怎么了? —-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat. —-我的喉咙疼。

3, —-How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. —-你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么哀痛。 —-I failed the math test. 我的数学考试没有经过。

IX问询作业、身份或人物。

1, —-What’s your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做啥的? He’s a doctor. / She’s a teacher. —-他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。

2, —-What does you mother / father do? —-你的母亲 / 父亲是做啥的? -She’s a TV reporter. / He’s a teacher. He teaches English.

—-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。

3, —-Who’s that man / woman? —-那位男人 / 女士是谁? —-He’s my father. / She’s my mother. —-他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。

4, —-Who’s this boy / girl? —-那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁? —-He’s my brother. / She’s my sister. –他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。

5, —-Who’s your art teacher? —-你们的美术教师是谁? —-What’s she like? —-她长啥样儿?

—-She’s young and thin. —-她很年青、细长。

X问询快乐喜爱、喜爱。

1, —-What’s your favourite food / drink? —-你最喜爱的食物 / 饮料是啥? —-Fish / orange juice. —-鱼。 / 橙汁。

2, —-What’s your favourite season? —-你最喜爱的时节是啥? —-Winter. —-冬天。

(—-Which season do you like best? (—-你最喜爱哪个时节?—-Winter.) —-冬天。)

—-Why do you like winter? —-你为啥喜爱冬天? —-Because I can make a snowman. —-因为可以堆雪人。

3, —-What’s your hobby? —-你的喜爱是啥? —-I like collecting stamps. —-我喜爱集邮。

—-What’s his hobby? —-他的喜爱是啥? —-He likes riding a bike. —-他喜爱骑自行车。

4, —-Do you like peaches? —-你喜爱吃桃子吗? —-Yes, I do. / No, I don’t. —-喜爱。/ 不喜爱。

XI问询平常一般做的作业。

1, —-What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? —-你星期六 / 周末一般做啥?

—-I usually do my homework. Sometimes I play football. —-我一般做作业,有时分踢足球。

XII问询正在做的作业。

1, —-What are you doing? —-你在做啥? —-I’m doing the dishes. —-我在洗盘子。

2, —-What’s your father doing? —-你父亲正在做啥? —-He’s writing an e-mail. —-他正在写电子邮件。

3, —-What are the elephants doing? —-那些大象在干啥? —-They’re drinking. —-它们正在喝水。

XIII问询即将做的作业。

1, —-What are you going to do? —-你预备做啥? —-I’m going to the cinema. —-我预备去看影片。

—-When are you going to do? —-你预备啥时分去? —-This afternoon. —-今日下午。

2, —-where are you going this afternoon? —-今日下午你预备到哪儿去? —-I’m going to the bookstore. —-我预备到书店去。

—-What are you going to buy? -你方案买点儿啥? —-I’m going to buy a comic book. -我预备买本漫画书。

XIV问询早年做的作业。

1, —-Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?—-你上星期末/昨日/假期到哪儿去了?

—-I went to Wuhan. —-我去了武汉。2, —-How did you go there? —-你怎么去的?

—-I went by train. —-我坐火车去的。3, —-What did you do there? —-你在那儿做了些啥?

—-I went shopping. —-我去购物了。

XV一般疑问句。

1, —-Is this your bedroom? —-这是你的卧室吗? —-Yes, it is. —-是的。

—-Is your sister in the living room? —-你姐姐在客厅吗? —-No, she isn’t. / Yes, she is. —-不在。/ 在。

2, —-Is this your skirt? —-这是你的短裙吗?

—-Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. —-是的。/ 不是。

3, —-Is your English teacher young? —-你的英语教师年青吗? —-Yes, she is. / No, she isn’t. -是的。/不,她不年青。

5, —-Is there a river in the park? —-公园里有一条小河吗? —-Yes, there is. / No, there isn’t. —-有。/ 没有。

—-Are there any bridges in your village? —-你们村子里有桥吗? —-Yes, there are. / No, there aren’t. –有。/ 没有。

7, —-Can you wash your clothes? —-你会洗衣裳吗? —-Yes, I can. / No, I can’t. —-会。/ 不会。

8, —-Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的笔友住在上海吗-No, he doesn’t. He lives in Beijing. -不,他住在北京。

9, —-Does she teach English? —-她教英语吗? —-No, she doesn’t. She teaches math. —-不,她教数学。

10, —-Did you read books yesterday? —-你昨日读书了吗? —-Yes, I did. / No, I didn’t. —-读了。/ 没读。

XVI “How”问句。

1, —-How do you go to school? —-你怎么上学? —-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. –

—我一般步行上学。有时分骑自行车。

2, —-How can I get to Zhongshan Park? —-我怎么到中山公园去? —-You can go by the No. 15 bus. —你可以乘坐15路公汽。

—-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. It’s on the left. —-直走五分钟,然后左转。公园就在左面。

3, —-How tall are you? —-你有多高? —-I’m 160 cm tall. I’m taller than you. —-我有160公分。我比你高。

4, —-How heavy are you? —-你有多重? —-I’m 48 kg.. You’re heavier than me. —-我有48公斤。你比我重。

5, —-How do you feel? —-你感触如何?

—-I feel sick. —-我觉得不舒畅。

—-How does Chen Jie feel? —-陈洁感触何?

—-She’s tired. —-她很疲倦。

XVII其他。

1, —-Whose is it? —-它是谁的? —-It’s mine / yours / his / hers. —是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。

2, —-What can you do? —-你会做啥? —-I’m helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. —-我很精干。我会扫地、洗盘子。

3, —-What’s your bedroom like? —-你的卧室是啥样儿的? —-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.—-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗布

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